Country That Starts With R: Learn About 3 Different Nations

Across the globe’s 195 recognized nations, just 3 begin with the letter “R” in English: Romania, Russia, and Rwanda. While only a small number of countries start with this letter, the “R” sound is remarkably common, appearing in about 44% of all world languages. 

Additionally, studies from Cornell University reveal that the “R” sound appears in approximately 6.02% of all English words. As for climate, these three “R” countries span a wide range of temperatures throughout the year.

Country That Starts With R

🌍 Countries That Start with R – Table with 2025 Data

The following table gives a clear snapshot of countries that start with “R” and countries that end with “R.” It includes their 2025 population, official currency, and continent or region to provide a fuller global perspective.

Country NameStarts/Ends with “R”Population (2025 est.)CurrencyRegion
RomaniaStarts18.9 millionRomanian Leu (RON)Europe
RussiaStarts141.1 millionRussian Ruble (RUB)Europe/Asia
RwandaStarts14.2 millionRwandan Franc (RWF)Africa

🌍 Countries That End with the Letter “R”

While it’s quite rare for country names to end with the letter “R” in English, a handful of nations do. These countries span multiple continents and showcase a variety of linguistic and historical roots. Some include the formal title “Republic of” or “State of” in their official names, but all are recognized for ending in “R” when written in English.

Here is a list of countries whose names end with the letter “R”:

  • Qatar (State of Qatar)
  • Madagascar
  • Niger (Republic of the Niger)
  • Myanmar
  • El Salvador (Republic of El Salvador)
  • Ecuador (Republic of Ecuador)

Each of these countries has a unique political structure, culture, and global footprint, making this rare alphabetical trait an interesting lens through which to explore them.

Conclusion

From the snow-covered cities of Russia to the lush green hills of Rwanda, each country that starts with R showcases a distinct identity shaped by its geography, history, and people.

Similarly, countries that end with R offer unique stories of resilience, richness in culture, and global significance. Despite being few in number, these nations have played influential roles in global politics, trade, biodiversity conservation, and digital innovation.

Whether you’re planning your next international trip, writing a geography paper, or simply expanding your knowledge, knowing about every country that starts with R gives you a fascinating lens into our diverse world.

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