18 Best Places to Visit in Peru for an Epic Vacation
If you’re searching for a destination where every day feels like a new adventure — Peru is calling. From towering mountains and ancient ruins to rainbow-colored landscapes and vibrant cities, this South American gem is a dream come true for explorers like me.
I’ve wandered through the cobblestone streets of Cusco, trekked the Andes, and sipped coca tea at sunrise — and I’m here to say: Peru will move you.
Whether you’re chasing history, nature, or delicious food, this country has it all. Ready to be amazed? Here are the 18 best places to visit in Peru that I highly recommend for your next adventure.
1. Machu Picchu
Let’s start with the most iconic. Machu Picchu is a 15th-century Inca citadel perched high in the Andes — and it truly lives up to the hype. I remember arriving just as the morning mist cleared, revealing stone ruins against a backdrop of green peaks. It’s magical.
You can hike the Inca Trail, take the scenic train from Cusco, or opt for the adventurous Salkantay Trek. No matter how you get there, the view will leave you breathless — literally (altitude is real!). Book your tickets in advance and bring a camera — it’s a once-in-a-lifetime kind of place.
2. Cusco
Cusco is the historical heart of Peru, and honestly, one of my favorite cities in the world. Once the capital of the Inca Empire, it’s a stunning mix of ancient ruins, Spanish colonial buildings, and cobbled alleyways filled with local artisans.
The main square, Plaza de Armas, is buzzing with energy, especially at night. Don’t miss the San Pedro Market for colorful produce and souvenirs. It’s also the gateway to Machu Picchu, so spend a few days here acclimating to the altitude and exploring nearby ruins like Sacsayhuamán.
3. Sacred Valley
Just outside Cusco, the Sacred Valley is a lush region filled with Incan ruins, terraced hillsides, and traditional villages. I loved visiting Pisac for its massive market and stunning mountaintop ruins, and Ollantaytambo for its impressive fortress and charming streets.
The valley is also great for outdoor adventures like hiking, biking, and river rafting. It’s quieter than Cusco and feels more connected to the traditional life of the Andes. Plus, it’s a great place to learn about Peruvian weaving and agriculture.
4. Lima
Lima is Peru’s capital and a vibrant mix of history, art, and world-class food. Don’t just pass through — this city has serious personality! Start in Miraflores, a coastal neighborhood with parks and ocean views. I biked the cliffs at sunset and watched surfers ride waves below.
Head to Barranco for street art, bohemian cafés, and a cool nightlife scene. And definitely eat your way through the city — try ceviche at La Mar or visit Central, one of the world’s top restaurants. Lima’s museums and colonial architecture will round out your stay beautifully.
5. Lake Titicaca
Straddling the border between Peru and Bolivia, Lake Titicaca is the highest navigable lake in the world — and it’s absolutely gorgeous. From the town of Puno, you can take a boat tour to visit the floating Uros Islands, built entirely from reeds.
I stayed overnight with a local family on Amantani Island, where we danced in traditional clothing under a sky full of stars. It was a humbling and magical cultural experience. The lake is serene, the air is crisp, and the hospitality is unforgettable.
6. Arequipa
Known as the “White City” because of its beautiful buildings made from volcanic stone, Arequipa is one of Peru’s most picturesque cities. The city is surrounded by snow-capped volcanoes and has a relaxed vibe.
Don’t miss the Santa Catalina Monastery — it’s like a peaceful city within a city with colorful walls and quiet courtyards. The main plaza is perfect for people-watching, and the local dish “rocoto relleno” (stuffed spicy pepper) is a must-try. Arequipa is also the launching point for exploring the Colca Canyon.
7. Colca Canyon
Twice as deep as the Grand Canyon, Colca Canyon is a jaw-dropping natural wonder where you can see giant Andean condors soaring through the sky. I joined a two-day trekking tour and walked through traditional villages, past terraced farms, and into the canyon itself.
The landscapes shift from lush greenery to desert rock formations, and every turn feels epic. There are hot springs near Chivay, and many tours include an overnight in rustic lodges. If you love hiking and don’t mind some altitude, Colca Canyon is unforgettable.
8. Huacachina
Ever seen a real desert oasis? Huacachina is a tiny village built around a palm-lined lagoon surrounded by massive sand dunes. It looks like something out of a movie! You can go sandboarding, ride a dune buggy at sunset, or just chill by the pool with a pisco sour.
It’s a super fun day trip from Ica or an adventurous overnight stay. I loved the mix of adrenaline and relaxation — plus, the views from the top of the dunes at golden hour are insane.
9. Paracas & Islas Ballestas
Often called the “Poor Man’s Galapagos,” the Islas Ballestas are a short boat ride from Paracas and home to sea lions, penguins, and tons of birds. It’s a great wildlife escape without leaving the coast.
The boat ride also passes the mysterious Candelabra geoglyph etched into the hillside — no one really knows how or why it’s there! Paracas itself has beautiful beaches and is the jumping-off point for visiting the Paracas National Reserve, a stark and stunning desert-meets-ocean landscape.
10. Nazca Lines
The Nazca Lines are one of Peru’s greatest mysteries — massive ancient drawings etched into the desert floor that can only be fully seen from the sky. There are hundreds of them, including shapes of animals, plants, and geometric patterns.
I took a small plane ride over the lines, and it was one of the coolest (and slightly nerve-wracking!) experiences of my trip. You can also view a few from nearby observation towers, but flying gives you the full picture. Archaeologists still debate their purpose — part of what makes them so fascinating.
11. Huaraz & Cordillera Blanca
If you love the mountains, head north to Huaraz, Peru’s trekking capital. It’s the gateway to the Cordillera Blanca, a stunning range of snow-capped peaks, glacial lakes, and rugged trails.
I did a day hike to Laguna 69 — the altitude was challenging, but the bright turquoise lake at the top was worth every step. Huaraz also offers multi-day treks like the Santa Cruz Trail for more experienced hikers. This region isn’t as touristy as the south, but it’s paradise for nature lovers.
12. Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca)
Yes, it’s Instagram-famous — but Rainbow Mountain is even more stunning in person. Located a few hours from Cusco, this colorful peak gets its hues from mineral deposits in the soil. The hike to the top is tough due to the altitude, but the views are jaw-dropping.
There are several route options now, including Palccoyo (a less crowded “sister” mountain). I recommend going early in the morning with a reputable tour company. Dress warmly and bring coca candies — you’ll need them!
13. Iquitos & the Amazon Rainforest
To experience the Amazon, fly into Iquitos, the largest city in the world not accessible by road. From here, you can take a boat deep into the jungle for eco-lodge stays, wildlife viewing, and indigenous cultural experiences.
I saw pink dolphins, monkeys, and massive lily pads — it felt like entering another world. Many lodges offer jungle walks, boat tours, and night safaris. The sounds of the rainforest at night are unforgettable. This is Peru’s wild side — rich in biodiversity and spiritual energy.
14. Manu National Park
For a more untouched rainforest experience, Manu is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve known for its incredible variety of birds, mammals, and plants. Tours leave from Cusco and take you deep into the jungle by car, boat, and foot.
Because it’s harder to get to than Iquitos, it feels more remote and wild. This is the place for serious wildlife lovers and conservation-minded travelers. I stayed in a rustic lodge, completely offline, and felt totally immersed in nature.
15. Tarapoto
In Peru’s northeastern jungle, Tarapoto offers a more low-key Amazon experience with waterfalls, hiking, and traditional food. The town is friendly and less touristy, making it ideal if you want nature without the crowds.
I visited Ahuashiyacu Waterfall and soaked in the natural beauty, and also explored local chocolate farms. Tarapoto is also a gateway to the Alto Mayo cloud forests and Laguna Azul, a peaceful lake perfect for kayaking and swimming. It’s a hidden gem in Peru’s jungle corridor.
16. Trujillo
On Peru’s northern coast, Trujillo blends colonial charm with impressive archaeological sites. The city itself has colorful buildings, churches, and a relaxed vibe. But the real draw is Chan Chan, the largest adobe city in the world, once home to the Chimu civilization.
Nearby, you’ll also find the Temples of the Sun and Moon, ancient Moche pyramids that are still being excavated. If you’re interested in pre-Incan cultures, this region is a goldmine.
17. Chiclayo
Not far from Trujillo, Chiclayo is another coastal town known for its archaeology. The Royal Tombs of Sipán Museum is one of the best in the country — it showcases treasures from the Lord of Sipán’s burial, often called the “Tutankhamun of the Americas.”
Nearby ruins like Túcume and Batán Grande give more insight into the ancient Lambayeque culture. It’s an excellent stop for history buffs looking to go beyond the Inca.
18. Pisco
Last but definitely not least — Pisco, the birthplace of Peru’s national drink: the pisco sour. This coastal town is near Paracas and is known for its vineyards and distilleries. You can take pisco tasting tours to learn about the distillation process and sample different varieties.
The town itself is small, but the surrounding countryside and desert vineyards are beautiful. It’s a great stop for wine and cocktail lovers and makes a relaxing break on the southern Peru travel route.
Final Thoughts
Peru is a country that takes your breath away — and not just because of the altitude. It’s colorful, spiritual, wild, and deeply rooted in history. From ancient citadels to the Amazon jungle, there’s a story waiting around every corner. Whether you’re a solo traveler, a couple, or on a once-in-a-lifetime journey — Peru has something unforgettable in store for you.
